Files
MySensors/libraries/MySensors/MyMessage.h
T

315 lines
12 KiB
C++

/**
* The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
* between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
* The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
* repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
* network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
*
* Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Sensnology AB
* Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/Arduino/graphs/contributors
*
* Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
* Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef MyMessage_h
#define MyMessage_h
#ifdef __cplusplus
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#endif
#define PROTOCOL_VERSION 2
#define MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH 32
#define HEADER_SIZE 7
#define MAX_PAYLOAD (MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH - HEADER_SIZE)
// Message types
typedef enum {
C_PRESENTATION = 0,
C_SET = 1,
C_REQ = 2,
C_INTERNAL = 3,
C_STREAM = 4 // For Firmware and other larger chunks of data that need to be divided into pieces.
} mysensor_command;
// Type of sensor (used when presenting sensors)
typedef enum {
S_DOOR, // Door sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED
S_MOTION, // Motion sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED
S_SMOKE, // Smoke sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED
S_LIGHT, // Binary light or relay, V_STATUS (or V_LIGHT), V_WATT
S_BINARY=3, // Binary light or relay, V_STATUS (or V_LIGHT), V_WATT (same as S_LIGHT)
S_DIMMER, // Dimmable light or fan device, V_STATUS (on/off), V_DIMMER (dimmer level 0-100), V_WATT
S_COVER, // Blinds or window cover, V_UP, V_DOWN, V_STOP, V_DIMMER (open/close to a percentage)
S_TEMP, // Temperature sensor, V_TEMP
S_HUM, // Humidity sensor, V_HUM
S_BARO, // Barometer sensor, V_PRESSURE, V_FORECAST
S_WIND, // Wind sensor, V_WIND, V_GUST
S_RAIN, // Rain sensor, V_RAIN, V_RAINRATE
S_UV, // Uv sensor, V_UV
S_WEIGHT, // Personal scale sensor, V_WEIGHT, V_IMPEDANCE
S_POWER, // Power meter, V_WATT, V_KWH
S_HEATER, // Header device, V_HVAC_SETPOINT_HEAT, V_HVAC_FLOW_STATE
S_DISTANCE, // Distance sensor, V_DISTANCE
S_LIGHT_LEVEL, // Light level sensor, V_LIGHT_LEVEL (uncalibrated in percentage), V_LEVEL (light level in lux)
S_ARDUINO_NODE, // Used (internally) for presenting a non-repeating Arduino node
S_ARDUINO_REPEATER_NODE, // Used (internally) for presenting a repeating Arduino node
S_LOCK, // Lock device, V_LOCK_STATUS
S_IR, // Ir device, V_IR_SEND, V_IR_RECEIVE
S_WATER, // Water meter, V_FLOW, V_VOLUME
S_AIR_QUALITY, // Air quality sensor, V_LEVEL
S_CUSTOM, // Custom sensor
S_DUST, // Dust sensor, V_LEVEL
S_SCENE_CONTROLLER, // Scene controller device, V_SCENE_ON, V_SCENE_OFF.
S_RGB_LIGHT, // RGB light. Send color component data using V_RGB. Also supports V_WATT
S_RGBW_LIGHT, // RGB light with an additional White component. Send data using V_RGBW. Also supports V_WATT
S_COLOR_SENSOR, // Color sensor, send color information using V_RGB
S_HVAC, // Thermostat/HVAC device. V_HVAC_SETPOINT_HEAT, V_HVAC_SETPOINT_COLD, V_HVAC_FLOW_STATE, V_HVAC_FLOW_MODE
S_MULTIMETER, // Multimeter device, V_VOLTAGE, V_CURRENT, V_IMPEDANCE
S_SPRINKLER, // Sprinkler, V_STATUS (turn on/off), V_TRIPPED (if fire detecting device)
S_WATER_LEAK, // Water leak sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED
S_SOUND, // Sound sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED, V_LEVEL (sound level in dB)
S_VIBRATION, // Vibration sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED, V_LEVEL (vibration in Hz)
S_MOISTURE, // Moisture sensor, V_TRIPPED, V_ARMED, V_LEVEL (water content or moisture in percentage?)
} mysensor_sensor;
// Type of sensor data (for set/req/ack messages)
typedef enum {
V_TEMP, // S_TEMP
V_HUM, // S_HUM
V_STATUS, // S_LIGHT, S_DIMMER, S_SPRINKLER, S_HVAC, S_HEATER. Used for setting binary (on/off) status. 1=on, 0=off
V_LIGHT=2, // Same as V_STATUS
V_PERCENTAGE, // S_DIMMER. Used for sending a percentage value (0-100).
V_DIMMER=3, // S_DIMMER. Same as V_PERCENTAGE.
V_PRESSURE, // S_BARO
V_FORECAST, // S_BARO
V_RAIN, // S_RAIN
V_RAINRATE, // S_RAIN
V_WIND, // S_WIND
V_GUST, // S_WIND
V_DIRECTION, // S_WIND
V_UV, // S_UV
V_WEIGHT, // S_WEIGHT
V_DISTANCE, // S_DISTANCE
V_IMPEDANCE, // S_MULTIMETER, S_WEIGHT
V_ARMED, // S_DOOR, S_MOTION, S_SMOKE, S_SPRINKLER
V_TRIPPED, // S_DOOR, S_MOTION, S_SMOKE, S_SPRINKLER (for sprinklers with fire detection)
V_WATT, // S_POWER, S_LIGHT, S_DIMMER
V_KWH, // S_POWER
V_SCENE_ON, // S_SCENE_CONTROLLER
V_SCENE_OFF, // S_SCENE_CONTROLLER
V_HEATER, // Deprecated. Use V_HVAC_FLOW_STATE instead.
V_HVAC_FLOW_STATE=21, // HVAC flow state ("Off", "HeatOn", "CoolOn", or "AutoChangeOver"). S_HEATER, S_HVAC
V_HVAC_SPEED, // HVAC/Heater fan speed ("Min", "Normal", "Max", "Auto")
V_LIGHT_LEVEL, // Used for sending light level in uncalibrated percentage. See also V_LEVEL (light level in lux). S_LIGHT_LEVEL
V_VAR1, V_VAR2, V_VAR3, V_VAR4, V_VAR5,
V_UP, // S_COVER
V_DOWN, // S_COVER
V_STOP, // S_COVER
V_IR_SEND, // S_IR
V_IR_RECEIVE, // S_IR
V_FLOW, // S_WATER
V_VOLUME, // S_WATER
V_LOCK_STATUS, // S_LOCK
V_LEVEL, // S_DUST, S_AIR_QUALITY, S_SOUND (dB), S_VIBRATION (hz), S_LIGHT_LEVEL (lux)
V_VOLTAGE, // S_MULTIMETER
V_CURRENT, // S_MULTIMETER
V_RGB, // S_RGB_LIGHT, S_COLOR_SENSOR.
// Used for sending color information for multi color LED lighting or color sensors.
// Sent as ASCII hex: RRGGBB (RR=red, GG=green, BB=blue component)
V_RGBW, // S_RGBW_LIGHT
// Used for sending color information to multi color LED lighting.
// Sent as ASCII hex: RRGGBBWW (WW=while component)
V_ID, // S_TEMP
// Used for sending in sensors hardware ids (i.e. OneWire DS1820b).
V_UNIT_PREFIX, // Allows sensors to send in a string representing the
// unit prefix to be displayed in GUI, not parsed by controller! E.g. cm, m, km, inch.
// Can be used for S_DISTANCE or gas concentration (S_DUST, S_AIR_QUALITY)
V_HVAC_SETPOINT_COOL, // HVAC cool setpoint (Integer between 0-100). S_HVAC
V_HVAC_SETPOINT_HEAT, // HVAC/Heater setpoint (Integer between 0-100). S_HEATER, S_HVAC
V_HVAC_FLOW_MODE, // Flow mode for HVAC ("Auto", "ContinuousOn", "PeriodicOn"). S_HVAC
} mysensor_data;
// Type of internal messages (for internal messages)
typedef enum {
I_BATTERY_LEVEL, I_TIME, I_VERSION, I_ID_REQUEST, I_ID_RESPONSE,
I_INCLUSION_MODE, I_CONFIG, I_FIND_PARENT, I_FIND_PARENT_RESPONSE,
I_LOG_MESSAGE, I_CHILDREN, I_SKETCH_NAME, I_SKETCH_VERSION,
I_REBOOT, I_GATEWAY_READY, I_REQUEST_SIGNING, I_GET_NONCE, I_GET_NONCE_RESPONSE
} mysensor_internal;
// Type of data stream (for streamed message)
typedef enum {
ST_FIRMWARE_CONFIG_REQUEST, ST_FIRMWARE_CONFIG_RESPONSE, ST_FIRMWARE_REQUEST, ST_FIRMWARE_RESPONSE,
ST_SOUND, ST_IMAGE
} mysensor_stream;
typedef enum {
P_STRING, P_BYTE, P_INT16, P_UINT16, P_LONG32, P_ULONG32, P_CUSTOM, P_FLOAT32
} mysensor_payload;
#define BIT(n) ( 1<<(n) )
// Create a bitmask of length len.
#define BIT_MASK(len) ( BIT(len)-1 )
// Create a bitfield mask of length starting at bit 'start'.
#define BF_MASK(start, len) ( BIT_MASK(len)<<(start) )
// Prepare a bitmask for insertion or combining.
#define BF_PREP(x, start, len) ( ((x)&BIT_MASK(len)) << (start) )
// Extract a bitfield of length len starting at bit 'start' from y.
#define BF_GET(y, start, len) ( ((y)>>(start)) & BIT_MASK(len) )
// Insert a new bitfield value x into y.
#define BF_SET(y, x, start, len) ( y= ((y) &~ BF_MASK(start, len)) | BF_PREP(x, start, len) )
// Getters/setters for special bit fields in header
#define mSetVersion(_msg,_version) BF_SET(_msg.version_length, _version, 0, 2)
#define mGetVersion(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.version_length, 0, 2)
#define mSetSigned(_msg,_signed) BF_SET(_msg.version_length, _signed, 2, 1)
#define mGetSigned(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.version_length, 2, 1)
#define mSetLength(_msg,_length) BF_SET(_msg.version_length, _length, 3, 5)
#define mGetLength(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.version_length, 3, 5)
#define mSetCommand(_msg,_command) BF_SET(_msg.command_ack_payload, _command, 0, 3)
#define mGetCommand(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.command_ack_payload, 0, 3)
#define mSetRequestAck(_msg,_rack) BF_SET(_msg.command_ack_payload, _rack, 3, 1)
#define mGetRequestAck(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.command_ack_payload, 3, 1)
#define mSetAck(_msg,_ackMsg) BF_SET(_msg.command_ack_payload, _ackMsg, 4, 1)
#define mGetAck(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.command_ack_payload, 4, 1)
#define mSetPayloadType(_msg, _pt) BF_SET(_msg.command_ack_payload, _pt, 5, 3)
#define mGetPayloadType(_msg) BF_GET(_msg.command_ack_payload, 5, 3)
// internal access for special fields
#define miGetCommand() BF_GET(command_ack_payload, 0, 3)
#define miSetLength(_length) BF_SET(version_length, _length, 3, 5)
#define miGetLength() BF_GET(version_length, 3, 5)
#define miSetRequestAck(_rack) BF_SET(command_ack_payload, _rack, 3, 1)
#define miGetRequestAck() BF_GET(command_ack_payload, 3, 1)
#define miSetAck(_ack) BF_SET(command_ack_payload, _ack, 4, 1)
#define miGetAck() BF_GET(command_ack_payload, 4, 1)
#define miSetPayloadType(_pt) BF_SET(command_ack_payload, _pt, 5, 3)
#define miGetPayloadType() BF_GET(command_ack_payload, 5, 3)
#ifdef __cplusplus
class MyMessage
{
private:
char* getCustomString(char *buffer) const;
public:
// Constructors
MyMessage();
MyMessage(uint8_t sensor, uint8_t type);
char i2h(uint8_t i) const;
/**
* If payload is something else than P_STRING you can have the payload value converted
* into string representation by supplying a buffer with the minimum size of
* 2*MAX_PAYLOAD+1. This is to be able to fit hex-conversion of a full binary payload.
*/
char* getStream(char *buffer) const;
char* getString(char *buffer) const;
const char* getString() const;
void* getCustom() const;
uint8_t getByte() const;
bool getBool() const;
float getFloat() const;
long getLong() const;
unsigned long getULong() const;
int getInt() const;
unsigned int getUInt() const;
// Getter for ack-flag. True if this is an ack message.
bool isAck() const;
// Setters for building message "on the fly"
MyMessage& setType(uint8_t type);
MyMessage& setSensor(uint8_t sensor);
MyMessage& setDestination(uint8_t destination);
// Setters for payload
MyMessage& set(void* payload, uint8_t length);
MyMessage& set(const char* value);
MyMessage& set(uint8_t value);
MyMessage& set(float value, uint8_t decimals);
MyMessage& set(unsigned long value);
MyMessage& set(long value);
MyMessage& set(unsigned int value);
MyMessage& set(int value);
#else
typedef union {
struct
{
#endif
uint8_t last; // 8 bit - Id of last node this message passed
uint8_t sender; // 8 bit - Id of sender node (origin)
uint8_t destination; // 8 bit - Id of destination node
uint8_t version_length; // 2 bit - Protocol version
// 1 bit - Signed flag
// 5 bit - Length of payload
uint8_t command_ack_payload; // 3 bit - Command type
// 1 bit - Request an ack - Indicator that receiver should send an ack back.
// 1 bit - Is ack messsage - Indicator that this is the actual ack message.
// 3 bit - Payload data type
uint8_t type; // 8 bit - Type varies depending on command
uint8_t sensor; // 8 bit - Id of sensor that this message concerns.
// Each message can transfer a payload. We add one extra byte for string
// terminator \0 to be "printable" this is not transferred OTA
// This union is used to simplify the construction of the binary data types transferred.
union {
uint8_t bValue;
unsigned long ulValue;
long lValue;
unsigned int uiValue;
int iValue;
struct { // Float messages
float fValue;
uint8_t fPrecision; // Number of decimals when serializing
};
struct { // Presentation messages
uint8_t version; // Library version
uint8_t sensorType; // Sensor type hint for controller, see table above
};
char data[MAX_PAYLOAD + 1];
} __attribute__((packed));
#ifdef __cplusplus
} __attribute__((packed));
#else
};
uint8_t array[HEADER_SIZE + MAX_PAYLOAD + 1];
} __attribute__((packed)) MyMessage;
#endif
#endif