6.9 KiB
Requirements
Compiler and Build Essentials
You will need either clang og g++. At least g++-7 or clang version 5.0 is required due to C++17 support.
You will additionally need the build-essential and libgl1-mesa-dev packages.
If they are available from your package manager they can be installed with sudo apt install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev. If the versions in your package manager are not up to date, you can get the packages on Ubuntu with
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo apt update
sudo apt install g++-7
Qt
At least version 5.12 is required.
Official Qt Installer
The easiest way to get it is from the official Qt installer.
qtchooser
After installing using the official installer you will likely need to qtchooser -install <name> <qmake-location> in order for Qt to use the correct version. See the qtchooser section below.
Unofficial Ubuntu Packages
If you don't want to use the offical installer, you can use this PPA.
You will need at least qt512-meta-minimal qt512multimedia qt512declarative qt512quickcontrols2 qt512tools qt512base, although if you have the drive space it's probably easier just to get qt512-meta-full.
For Ubuntu 16.04
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:beineri/opt-qt-5.12.2-xenial
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install qt512-meta-full
For Ubuntu 18.04
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:beineri/opt-qt-5.12.2-bionic
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install qt512-meta-full
If you choose the wrong Ubuntu version you will get an error from apt about there not being a Release file. Try the other one instead.
qtchooser and versions
If you have multiple Qt installations you might need to select the correct one using qtchooser.
Type qmake --version into the terminal to see which version you're currently using:
$ qmake --version
QMake version 3.1
Using Qt version 5.12.2 in /opt/qt512/lib
If you get a version equal to or above 5.12 you don't need to use qtchooser.
If you get qmake: could not find a Qt installation of '' or a version lower than 5.12 then you'll need to follow the steps below.
You can list currently installed versions with qtchooser -l:
$ qtchooser -l
4
5
opt-qt512
qt4-x86_64-linux-gnu
qt4
qt5-x86_64-linux-gnu
qt5
If you installed from the PPA above, you'll need to use opt-qt512. Activate this by setting the QT_SELECT environment variable:
export QT_SELECT=opt-qt512
Run qmake --version again to make sure the correct version is set.
If you don't see the required version in the list of currently installed versions you will need to install it. You do this with qtchooser -install <name> <path-to-qmake>. If you used the PPA above then you'll need to write
qtchooser -install opt-qt512 /opt/qt512/bin/qmake
Afterwards you should set the QT_SELECT environment variable to the name you chose (we used opt-qt512).
X11
X11 packages are currently needed for sending keystrokes to the desktop from VR. Install the packages with sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev.
DBUS
DBUS is needed for controlling media players from VR.
clang-tidy and bear
In order to use clang-tidy you will need bear clang-tidy in addition to the above (and clang). You will only need this if you're going to make contributions to the codebase.
sudo apt install bear clang-tidy
TL;DR: for Ubuntu
Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:beineri/opt-qt-5.12.2-xenial
sudo apt update
sudo apt install g++-7
sudo apt-get install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo apt-get install qt512-meta-full
sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev
sudo apt-get install bear clang-tidy
qtchooser -install opt-qt512 /opt/qt512/bin/qmake
export QT_SELECT=opt-qt512
Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:beineri/opt-qt-5.12.2-bionic
sudo apt update
sudo apt install g++-7
sudo apt-get install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo apt-get install qt512-meta-full
sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev
sudo apt-get install bear clang-tidy
qtchooser -install opt-qt512 /opt/qt512/bin/qmake
export QT_SELECT=opt-qt512
Ubuntu 19.04 Disco
sudo apt install build-essential libgl1-mesa-dev
sudo apt install g++7
sudo apt install qt5-default qtmultimedia5-dev libqt5multimediawidgets5 libqt5multimedia5-plugins libqt5multimedia5 qml-module-qtquick-extras qml-module-qtquick-controls2 qml-module-qtquick-dialogs qtdeclarative5-dev
sudo apt-get install libx11-dev libxt-dev libxtst-dev
sudo apt install bear clang-tidy
You should not need to use qtchooser to set the Qt version on 19.04.
Locations and Environment Variables
The following environmental variables are relevant for building the project.
| Environment Variable | Purpose |
|---|---|
QMAKE_SPEC |
The mkspec to compile to. Either linux-g++ or linux-clang. Defaults to linux-g++. |
USE_TIDY |
If set a compilation database will be created and the project linted. Can only be used with clang. |
NO_X11 |
If set the application will be compiled without X11 specific libraries. This disables certain things like sending keystrokes from VR. |
NO_DBUS |
If set the application will be compiled without DBUS specific functionality. This disables certain things like media keys. |
If an environment variable isn't set a default value will be provided. The default values are shown in the table below.
Building
With the programs above installed and environment variables set, go into the root folder of the repository and run ./build_scripts/linux/build_linux.sh.
If you copy the third-party/openvr/lib/linux64/libopenvr_api.so file into /lib you can run the AdvancedSettings file without anything else. Otherwise you'll need to run the run-with-library.sh file.
Contributing
For full details, see CONTRIBUTING.md.