Handle inbound and outbound nonces simultaneously

Two separate buffers are used for nonce storage. One for the
nonce used for signing a message and one for the nonce used
for verifying a message.
This commit is contained in:
Patrick Fallberg
2016-06-12 15:37:45 +02:00
parent a0615b53a2
commit cd5c243f7b
2 changed files with 62 additions and 57 deletions
+45 -42
View File
@@ -33,17 +33,18 @@
unsigned long _signing_timestamp;
bool _signing_verification_ongoing = false;
uint8_t _signing_current_nonce[NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ+1];
uint8_t _signing_verifying_nonce[NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ+1];
uint8_t _signing_signing_nonce[NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ+1];
uint8_t _signing_temp_message[SHA_MSG_SIZE];
uint8_t _singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_RSP_SIZE_MAX];
uint8_t _singning_tx_buffer[SHA204_CMD_SIZE_MAX];
uint8_t _signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_RSP_SIZE_MAX];
uint8_t _signing_tx_buffer[SHA204_CMD_SIZE_MAX];
extern uint8_t _doWhitelist[32];
#ifdef MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING
const whitelist_entry_t _signing_whitelist[] = MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING;
#endif
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg);
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg, bool signing);
static uint8_t* signerSha256(const uint8_t* data, size_t sz);
@@ -94,7 +95,8 @@ bool signerAtsha204CheckTimer(void) {
if (hwMillis() < _signing_timestamp || hwMillis() > _signing_timestamp + MY_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Verification timeout"), NULL, 0);
// Purge nonce
memset(_signing_current_nonce, 0x00, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
memset(_signing_signing_nonce, 0x00, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
memset(_signing_verifying_nonce, 0x00, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
_signing_verification_ongoing = false;
return false;
}
@@ -109,22 +111,22 @@ bool signerAtsha204GetNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
// This 32-byte random value is then hashed (SHA256) to produce the resulting nonce
(void)atsha204_wakeup(_signing_temp_message);
if (atsha204_execute(SHA204_RANDOM, RANDOM_SEED_UPDATE, 0, 0, NULL,
RANDOM_COUNT, _singning_tx_buffer, RANDOM_RSP_SIZE, _singning_rx_buffer) != SHA204_SUCCESS) {
RANDOM_COUNT, _signing_tx_buffer, RANDOM_RSP_SIZE, _signing_rx_buffer) != SHA204_SUCCESS) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Failed to generate nonce"), NULL, 0);
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
_signing_current_nonce[i] = _singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA+i] ^ (hwMillis()&0xFF);
_signing_verifying_nonce[i] = _signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA+i] ^ (hwMillis()&0xFF);
}
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, signerSha256(_signing_current_nonce, 32), MAX_PAYLOAD);
memcpy(_signing_verifying_nonce, signerSha256(_signing_verifying_nonce, 32), MAX_PAYLOAD);
atsha204_idle(); // We just idle the chip now since we expect to use it soon when the signed message arrives
// We set the part of the 32-byte nonce that does not fit into a message to 0xAA
memset(&_signing_current_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_current_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
memset(&_signing_verifying_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_verifying_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
// Transfer the first part of the nonce to the message
msg.set(_signing_current_nonce, MAX_PAYLOAD);
msg.set(_signing_verifying_nonce, MAX_PAYLOAD);
_signing_verification_ongoing = true;
_signing_timestamp = hwMillis(); // Set timestamp to determine when to purge nonce
// Be a little fancy to handle turnover (prolong the time allowed to timeout after turnover)
@@ -137,9 +139,9 @@ bool signerAtsha204GetNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
void signerAtsha204PutNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signing backend: ATSHA204"), NULL, 0);
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, (uint8_t*)msg.getCustom(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
memcpy(_signing_signing_nonce, (uint8_t*)msg.getCustom(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
// We set the part of the 32-byte nonce that does not fit into a message to 0xAA
memset(&_signing_current_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_current_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
memset(&_signing_signing_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_signing_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
}
bool signerAtsha204SignMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
@@ -151,14 +153,14 @@ bool signerAtsha204SignMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
// Calculate signature of message
mSetSigned(msg, 1); // make sure signing flag is set before signature is calculated
signerCalculateSignature(msg);
signerCalculateSignature(msg, true);
if (DO_WHITELIST(msg.destination)) {
// Salt the signature with the senders nodeId and the unique serial of the ATSHA device
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32); // We can reuse the nonce buffer now since it is no longer needed
_signing_current_nonce[32] = msg.sender;
atsha204_getSerialNumber(&_signing_current_nonce[33]);
(void)signerSha256(_signing_current_nonce, 32+1+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ); // we can 'void' sha256 because the hash is already put in the correct place
memcpy(_signing_signing_nonce, &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32); // We can reuse the nonce buffer now since it is no longer needed
_signing_signing_nonce[32] = msg.sender;
atsha204_getSerialNumber(&_signing_signing_nonce[33]);
(void)signerSha256(_signing_signing_nonce, 32+1+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ); // we can 'void' sha256 because the hash is already put in the correct place
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature salted with serial"), NULL, 0);
}
@@ -166,10 +168,10 @@ bool signerAtsha204SignMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
atsha204_sleep();
// Overwrite the first byte in the signature with the signing identifier
_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA] = SIGNING_IDENTIFIER;
_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA] = SIGNING_IDENTIFIER;
// Transfer as much signature data as the remaining space in the message permits
memcpy(&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
memcpy(&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature in message: "), (uint8_t*)&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
return true;
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ bool signerAtsha204VerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
}
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature in message: "), (uint8_t*)&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
signerCalculateSignature(msg); // Get signature of message
signerCalculateSignature(msg, false); // Get signature of message
#ifdef MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING
// Look up the senders nodeId in our whitelist and salt the signature with that data
@@ -201,10 +203,10 @@ bool signerAtsha204VerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
for (j=0; j < NUM_OF(_signing_whitelist); j++) {
if (_signing_whitelist[j].nodeId == msg.sender) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Sender found in whitelist"), NULL, 0);
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32); // We can reuse the nonce buffer now since it is no longer needed
_signing_current_nonce[32] = msg.sender;
memcpy(&_signing_current_nonce[33], _signing_whitelist[j].serial, SHA204_SERIAL_SZ);
(void)signerSha256(_signing_current_nonce, 32+1+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ); // we can 'void' sha256 because the hash is already put in the correct place
memcpy(_signing_verifying_nonce, &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32); // We can reuse the nonce buffer now since it is no longer needed
_signing_verifying_nonce[32] = msg.sender;
memcpy(&_signing_verifying_nonce[33], _signing_whitelist[j].serial, SHA204_SERIAL_SZ);
(void)signerSha256(_signing_verifying_nonce, 32+1+SHA204_SERIAL_SZ); // we can 'void' sha256 because the hash is already put in the correct place
break;
}
}
@@ -220,11 +222,11 @@ bool signerAtsha204VerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
atsha204_sleep();
// Overwrite the first byte in the signature with the signing identifier
_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA] = SIGNING_IDENTIFIER;
_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA] = SIGNING_IDENTIFIER;
// Compare the caluclated signature with the provided signature
if (signerMemcmp(&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg))) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature bad: "), &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
if (signerMemcmp(&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg))) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature bad: "), &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
#ifdef MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Is the sender whitelisted and serial correct?"), NULL, 0);
#endif
@@ -236,42 +238,43 @@ bool signerAtsha204VerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
}
}
// Helper to calculate signature of msg (returned in _singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA])
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg) {
// Helper to calculate signature of msg (returned in _signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA])
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg, bool signing) {
(void)atsha204_wakeup(_signing_temp_message);
memset(_signing_temp_message, 0, 32);
memcpy(_signing_temp_message, (uint8_t*)&msg.data[1-HEADER_SIZE], MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH-1-(MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg)));
// Program the data to sign into the ATSHA204
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Message to process: "), (uint8_t*)&msg.data[1-HEADER_SIZE], MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH-1-(MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg)));
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Current nonce: "), _signing_current_nonce, 32);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Current nonce: "), signing ? _signing_signing_nonce : _signing_verifying_nonce, 32);
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_WRITE, SHA204_ZONE_DATA | SHA204_ZONE_COUNT_FLAG, 8 << 3, 32, _signing_temp_message,
WRITE_COUNT_LONG, _singning_tx_buffer, WRITE_RSP_SIZE, _singning_rx_buffer);
WRITE_COUNT_LONG, _signing_tx_buffer, WRITE_RSP_SIZE, _signing_rx_buffer);
// Program the nonce to use for the signature (has to be done just before GENDIG due to chip limitations)
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_NONCE, NONCE_MODE_PASSTHROUGH, 0, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH, _signing_current_nonce,
NONCE_COUNT_LONG, _singning_tx_buffer, NONCE_RSP_SIZE_SHORT, _singning_rx_buffer);
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_NONCE, NONCE_MODE_PASSTHROUGH, 0, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH,
signing ? _signing_signing_nonce : _signing_verifying_nonce,
NONCE_COUNT_LONG, _signing_tx_buffer, NONCE_RSP_SIZE_SHORT, _signing_rx_buffer);
// Purge nonce when used
memset(_signing_current_nonce, 0x00, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
memset(signing ? _signing_signing_nonce : _signing_verifying_nonce, 0x00, NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH);
// Generate digest of data and nonce
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_GENDIG, GENDIG_ZONE_DATA, 8, 0, NULL,
GENDIG_COUNT_DATA, _singning_tx_buffer, GENDIG_RSP_SIZE, _singning_rx_buffer);
GENDIG_COUNT_DATA, _signing_tx_buffer, GENDIG_RSP_SIZE, _signing_rx_buffer);
// Calculate HMAC of message+nonce digest and secret key
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_HMAC, HMAC_MODE_SOURCE_FLAG_MATCH, 0, 0, NULL,
HMAC_COUNT, _singning_tx_buffer, HMAC_RSP_SIZE, _singning_rx_buffer);
HMAC_COUNT, _signing_tx_buffer, HMAC_RSP_SIZE, _signing_rx_buffer);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("HMAC: "), &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("HMAC: "), &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32);
}
// Helper to calculate a generic SHA256 digest of provided buffer (only supports one block)
// The pointer to the hash is returned, but the hash is also stored in _singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA])
// The pointer to the hash is returned, but the hash is also stored in _signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA])
static uint8_t* signerSha256(const uint8_t* data, size_t sz) {
// Initiate SHA256 calculator
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_SHA, SHA_INIT, 0, 0, NULL,
SHA_COUNT_SHORT, _singning_tx_buffer, SHA_RSP_SIZE_SHORT, _singning_rx_buffer);
SHA_COUNT_SHORT, _signing_tx_buffer, SHA_RSP_SIZE_SHORT, _signing_rx_buffer);
// Calculate a hash
memset(_signing_temp_message, 0x00, SHA_MSG_SIZE);
@@ -281,8 +284,8 @@ static uint8_t* signerSha256(const uint8_t* data, size_t sz) {
_signing_temp_message[SHA_MSG_SIZE-2] = (sz >> 5);
_signing_temp_message[SHA_MSG_SIZE-1] = (sz << 3);
(void)atsha204_execute(SHA204_SHA, SHA_CALC, 0, SHA_MSG_SIZE, _signing_temp_message,
SHA_COUNT_LONG, _singning_tx_buffer, SHA_RSP_SIZE_LONG, _singning_rx_buffer);
SHA_COUNT_LONG, _signing_tx_buffer, SHA_RSP_SIZE_LONG, _signing_rx_buffer);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("SHA256: "), &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32);
return &_singning_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA];
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("SHA256: "), &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA], 32);
return &_signing_rx_buffer[SHA204_BUFFER_POS_DATA];
}
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@
Sha256Class _signing_sha256;
unsigned long _signing_timestamp;
bool _signing_verification_ongoing = false;
uint8_t _signing_current_nonce[NONCE_NUMIN_SIZE_PASSTHROUGH];
uint8_t _signing_verifying_nonce[32];
uint8_t _signing_signing_nonce[32];
uint8_t _signing_temp_message[32];
static uint8_t _signing_hmac_key[32];
uint8_t _signing_hmac[32];
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ static uint8_t _signing_node_serial_info[9];
const whitelist_entry_t _signing_whitelist[] = MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING;
#endif
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg);
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg, bool signing);
#ifdef MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_SIGNING
static char i2h(uint8_t i)
@@ -102,7 +103,8 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftCheckTimer(void) {
if (hwMillis() < _signing_timestamp || hwMillis() > _signing_timestamp + MY_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT_MS) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Verification timeout"), NULL, 0);
// Purge nonce
memset(_signing_current_nonce, 0xAA, 32);
memset(_signing_signing_nonce, 0xAA, 32);
memset(_signing_verifying_nonce, 0xAA, 32);
_signing_verification_ongoing = false;
return false;
}
@@ -119,14 +121,14 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftGetNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
_signing_sha256.write(random(256) ^ (hwMillis()&0xFF));
}
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, _signing_sha256.result(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("SHA256: "), _signing_current_nonce, 32);
memcpy(_signing_verifying_nonce, _signing_sha256.result(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("SHA256: "), _signing_verifying_nonce, 32);
// We set the part of the 32-byte nonce that does not fit into a message to 0xAA
memset(&_signing_current_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_current_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
memset(&_signing_verifying_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_verifying_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
// Transfer the first part of the nonce to the message
msg.set(_signing_current_nonce, MAX_PAYLOAD);
msg.set(_signing_verifying_nonce, MAX_PAYLOAD);
_signing_verification_ongoing = true;
_signing_timestamp = hwMillis(); // Set timestamp to determine when to purge nonce
// Be a little fancy to handle turnover (prolong the time allowed to timeout after turnover)
@@ -139,9 +141,9 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftGetNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
void signerAtsha204SoftPutNonce(MyMessage &msg) {
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signing backend: ATSHA204Soft"), NULL, 0);
memcpy(_signing_current_nonce, (uint8_t*)msg.getCustom(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
memcpy(_signing_signing_nonce, (uint8_t*)msg.getCustom(), MAX_PAYLOAD);
// We set the part of the 32-byte nonce that does not fit into a message to 0xAA
memset(&_signing_current_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_current_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
memset(&_signing_signing_nonce[MAX_PAYLOAD], 0xAA, sizeof(_signing_signing_nonce)-MAX_PAYLOAD);
}
bool signerAtsha204SoftSignMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftSignMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
// Calculate signature of message
mSetSigned(msg, 1); // make sure signing flag is set before signature is calculated
signerCalculateSignature(msg);
signerCalculateSignature(msg, true);
if (DO_WHITELIST(msg.destination)) {
// Salt the signature with the senders nodeId and the (hopefully) unique serial The Creator has provided
@@ -195,7 +197,7 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftVerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
// Get signature of message
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Signature in message: "), (uint8_t*)&msg.data[mGetLength(msg)], MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg));
signerCalculateSignature(msg);
signerCalculateSignature(msg, false);
#ifdef MY_SIGNING_NODE_WHITELISTING
// Look up the senders nodeId in our whitelist and salt the signature with that data
@@ -236,11 +238,11 @@ bool signerAtsha204SoftVerifyMsg(MyMessage &msg) {
}
// Helper to calculate signature of msg (returned in hmac)
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg) {
static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg, bool signing) {
memset(_signing_temp_message, 0, 32);
memcpy(_signing_temp_message, (uint8_t*)&msg.data[1-HEADER_SIZE], MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH-1-(MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg)));
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Message to process: "), (uint8_t*)&msg.data[1-HEADER_SIZE], MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH-1-(MAX_PAYLOAD-mGetLength(msg)));
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Current nonce: "), _signing_current_nonce, 32);
DEBUG_SIGNING_PRINTBUF(F("Current nonce: "), signing ? _signing_signing_nonce : _signing_verifying_nonce, 32);
// ATSHA204 calculates the HMAC with a PSK and a SHA256 digest of the following data:
// 32 bytes zeroes
@@ -275,9 +277,9 @@ static void signerCalculateSignature(MyMessage &msg) {
_signing_sha256.write(0x01); // SN[0]
_signing_sha256.write(0x23); // SN[1]
for (int i=0; i<25; i++) _signing_sha256.write(0x00);
for (int i=0; i<32; i++) _signing_sha256.write(_signing_current_nonce[i]);
for (int i=0; i<32; i++) _signing_sha256.write(signing ? _signing_signing_nonce[i] : _signing_verifying_nonce[i]);
// Purge nonce when used
memset(_signing_current_nonce, 0xAA, 32);
memset(signing ? _signing_signing_nonce : _signing_verifying_nonce, 0xAA, 32);
memcpy(_signing_temp_message, _signing_sha256.result(), 32);
// Feed "message" to HMAC calculator