Support for WIZnet W5100 ethernet module SPI_EN
The W5100 module has a SPI_EN signal that enables or disables the SPI bus. A bug in the module causes MISO to be continously driven by the module when SPI_EN is pulled high. This is described in this application note: https://www.google.se/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CCAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wiznet.co.kr%2FUpLoad_Files%2FReferenceFiles%2FW5100_AN_SPI.pdf&ei=ij84VK7uM6nNygPqvICYDw&usg=AFQjCNGz1qttBEwG1azc1Eza4j69v1rpDQ&sig2=UUUtb4Dr0F35g8ByHMsyig&bvm=bv.77161500,d.bGQ This commit changes the Ethernet gateway sketch to drive SPI_EN high or low, depending on which module is in use (SPI bus is shared between Ethernet and RF modules). The pin attached to SPI_EN is defined by W5100_SPI_EN. This define can be commented out if SPI_EN is not needed (different module) or if the module manages SPI_EN in hardware (some W5100 shields does this).
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@gmail.com>
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*
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* Contribution by a-lurker
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* Contribution by a-lurker and Anticimex
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
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* 7 Radio error LED (optional) +5V -> LED -> 270-330 Ohm resistor -> pin 7.
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* 6 Radio SPI Slave Select
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* 5 Radio Chip Enable
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* 4 Ethernet SPI Enable (optional if using a shield/module that manages SPI_EN signal)
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* 3 Inclusion mode button (optional), 10K pull down to GND, button to VCC)
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* 2 Radio IRQ pin (optional), W5100 Int, if linked to pin 2)
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* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@
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#define INCLUSION_MODE_TIME 1 // Number of minutes inclusion mode is enabled
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#define INCLUSION_MODE_PIN 3 // Digital pin used for inclusion mode button
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#define W5100_SPI_EN 4 // Ethernet SPI enable
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#define RADIO_CE_PIN 5 // radio chip enable
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#define RADIO_SPI_SS_PIN 6 // radio SPI serial select
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#define RADIO_ERROR_LED_PIN 7 // Error led pin
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@@ -86,23 +88,46 @@ MyGateway gw(RADIO_CE_PIN, RADIO_SPI_SS_PIN, INCLUSION_MODE_TIME);
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char inputString[MAX_RECEIVE_LENGTH] = ""; // A string to hold incoming commands from serial/ethernet interface
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int inputPos = 0;
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void w5100_spi_en(boolean enable)
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{
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#ifdef W5100_SPI_EN
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if (enable)
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{
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// Pull up pin
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pinMode(W5100_SPI_EN, INPUT);
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digitalWrite(W5100_SPI_EN, HIGH);
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}
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else
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{
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// Ground pin
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pinMode(W5100_SPI_EN, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(W5100_SPI_EN, LOW);
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}
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#endif
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}
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void setup()
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{
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// Initialize gateway at maximum PA level, channel 70 and callback for write operations
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gw.begin(RF24_PA_LEVEL_GW, RF24_CHANNEL, RF24_DATARATE, writeEthernet);
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w5100_spi_en(true);
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Ethernet.begin(mac);
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Ethernet.begin(mac, myIp);
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// give the Ethernet interface a second to initialize
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delay(1000);
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// Initialize gateway at generic GW PA level, channel 70 and callback for write operations
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w5100_spi_en(false);
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gw.begin(RF24_PA_LEVEL_GW, RF24_CHANNEL, RF24_DATARATE, writeEthernet);
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// start listening for clients
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server.begin();
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}
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// This will be called when data should be written to ethernet
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void writeEthernet(char *writeBuffer) {
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w5100_spi_en(true);
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server.write(writeBuffer);
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w5100_spi_en(false);
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}
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@@ -110,6 +135,7 @@ void loop()
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{
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// if an incoming client connects, there will be
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// bytes available to read via the client object
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w5100_spi_en(true);
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EthernetClient client = server.available();
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if (client) {
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@@ -128,7 +154,9 @@ void loop()
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// echo the string to the serial port
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Serial.print(inputString);
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w5100_spi_en(false);
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gw.parseAndSend(inputString);
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w5100_spi_en(true);
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// clear the string:
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inputPos = 0;
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@@ -143,6 +171,7 @@ void loop()
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}
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}
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}
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w5100_spi_en(false);
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gw.processRadioMessage();
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}
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